Lub semiconductor yog cov khoom siv uas muaj peev xwm los nthuav tawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov dej ntws tam sim no. Nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov integrated circuits. Integrated circuits yog cov thev naus laus zis uas muab ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas rau hauv ib lub nti. Cov khoom siv semiconductor yog siv los tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke thiab ua haujlwm ntau yam xws li suav, khaws cia, thiab kev sib txuas lus los ntawm kev tswj xyuas tam sim no, voltage, thiab cov teeb liab. Yog li, semiconductors yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke.
Muaj cov tswv yim sib txawv ntawm cov semiconductors thiab kev sib xyaw ua ke, tab sis kuj muaj qee qhov zoo.
Dkev ntseeg
Lub semiconductor yog cov khoom siv, xws li silicon lossis germanium, uas nthuav tawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov dej ntws tam sim no. Nws yog cov khoom siv yooj yim rau kev ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Integrated circuits yog cov thev naus laus zis uas sib koom ua ke ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, xws li transistors, resistors, thiab capacitors, mus rau ib nti. Nws yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua los ntawm cov khoom siv semiconductor.
Advantage
- Loj: Cov kev sib xyaw ua ke muaj qhov me me heev vim nws muaj peev xwm sib xyaw ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau ib qho me me. Qhov no tso cai rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb, hnav thiab muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntau dua.
- Muaj nuj nqi: Los ntawm kev npaj cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, ntau txoj haujlwm nyuaj tuaj yeem ua tiav. Piv txwv li, microprocessor yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog kev ua haujlwm thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm.
Kev ua tau zoo: Vim hais tias cov khoom nyob ze rau ib leeg thiab ntawm tib lub nti, lub teeb liab kis tau tus mob sai dua thiab kev siv hluav taws xob qis dua. Qhov no ua rau cov kev sib xyaw ua ke muaj kev ua haujlwm siab thiab ua haujlwm zoo.
Kev ntseeg tau: Vim hais tias cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yog cov khoom tsim thiab kev sib txuas ua ke, lawv feem ntau muaj kev ntseeg siab dua thiab ruaj khov.
Feem ntau, semiconductors yog lub tsev blocks ntawm kev sib txuas ua ke, uas ua rau me me, ua haujlwm siab dua thiab txhim khu kev qha hluav taws xob ntau dua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntau yam rau hauv ib lub nti.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-14-2023
